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'Gizmos and Gadgets' event introduces
fun of engineering

by Derek Djeu
A
quiet Saturday afternoon at
the Engineering School turned into a day at the zoo, as alumni,
students, and family filled the E-Quad entrance to enjoy "Gizmos
and Gadgets," an Alumni Day activity. The influx of youth
and families breathed life and activity into a normally calm
E-Quad.
Assistant Professor of Computer
Science Perry Cook's exhibit set the tone with "Making
Music with Computers." His arrangement included, among
other things, an accordion like instrument, fitted with electrical
sensors, and a coffee cup with touch sensors on the outer
surface. Activating the sensors would send information to
a computer, which would then produce a corresponding sound.
"These are different ways of
controlling music with either everyday objects or modified
musical controllers," said Professor Cook, as children
composed a background clamor with these new-age musical instruments.
Instant ice cream
Eyes turned to Professor Stephen
Lyon of the electrical engineering department as he walked
in with a tank of liquid nitrogen. For effect, Professor Lyon
thrust his hand into the nitrogen at -196C.
"Your hand is so hot, and [the
liquid nitrogen] boils off so fast that there is a skin of
gas all around your hand," he said. Others stuck their
hands in the liquid nitrogen to demonstrate this effect for
themselves.
The liquid nitrogen was for making ice
cream. Clouds of nitrogen spilled out of his food mixer, and
inside sat a frosty mixture of two-parts heavy cream, two-parts
light cream, one-part honey, and a heavy dose of liquid nitrogen.
"The reason it makes good ice
cream is because by freezing it really, really fast, it forms
little tiny crystals instead of like in the refrigerator,"
Professor Lyon said. "If it thaws and then freezes again,
you get big crystals in it, and it's no good. It makes really
tiny crystals, and that's what you want for ice cream."
After trying it, Jon Glass, 14-year-old
brother of Jacob Glass '03, stuck to traditional standards,
saying, "No, Ben and Jerry's is much better."
Others thought differently of the liquid
nitrogen ice cream.
"That's good ice cream,"
Elizabeth Strickland attested. With food on his mind, her
father, Department of Electrical Engineering alumnus Steve
Strickland '74, said, "We're going to the Hoagie Haven
after this. I remember taking trips to the Haven as an undergraduate
and ordering souvlaki."
Other alumni returned, finding things
had not changed.
It's a train thing
"Littman was here," said
Mark Hopkins *83, who received a master's degree from the
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering. "The
guy running the trains
Professor Michael Littman of the Department
of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering was indeed operating
two train sets and was also displaying a bridge made of Kinex.
"They told us that alumni and
their families were coming. I wanted to use the opportunity
to show projects from my classes and advertise student work,"
Professor Littman said.
The train sets were a part of his class
MAE 412: Microprocessors for Automation and Control. Students
in the class each built a small computer and then programmed
it to digitally control the actions of their train set.
Mark Holveck '01 and Tom Vessella '01,
who had designed one of the sets, helped monitor the station.
"The trains are my favorite,"
said Alexander Ma, five-year-old son of Yuan Y. Ma *74 *82.
He and young attendees watched the trains as they performed
complicated tasks such as loading and unloading cargo and
stopping at red lights.
The children were not the only ones with
curious eyes. Many of the alumni found the technologies very
interesting and jotted down notes on the more recent ones.
Optical Illusions
In particular, Professor Paul Prucnal's
exhibit from the Center for Photonics and Optoelectronic Materials
(POEM) attracted much attention.
"The graduate students set
up a fiber-optic communication link, just to show how you
can take a light beam from a laser and put a digital signal
on it, send it through a fiber, and then receive it on the
other end," said Professor Prucnal.
A robot team
The afternoon wound down with the
children manning the controls of a robot that a team of students
from Trenton Central High School had built under the guidance
of Glenn Northey, a member of the E-Quad machine shop's technical
staff. Undergraduates Leigh McCue '00, Thomas Sanderson '00,
and Rebecca Taylor '01 also consulted on the project.
The robot team had performed well in a
national competition against other teams sponsored by Daimler
Chrysler and General Motors. The robot was on display at Alumni
Day and demonstrated its flexibility and maneuverability by
chasing people around the area.
Ed Shaya '76, astronomy, said of his daughter,
"The older one has always been interested in this type
of stuff, building and engineering."
By the end of the day, it was evident
that the demonstrations inspired interest and showed a young
generation that engineering really can be all fun and games.
Professor Michael Littman,
left, demonstrates computerized trains to Ben Dahl. Tom Vessella
'01 looks on.
Above, from left, Caterina
Teuscher '03, Electrical Engineering Professor Steve Lyon,
and Jon Thomas '04 make liquid nitrogen ice cream at the Gizmos
and Gadgets event on Alumni Day.
Left, Trenton High School
students Chrisinger Bennett, left, and Brenda Cortz, right,
show Christian Ference the robot they built.
Photos by T. Kevin Birch

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